Panchang · Columbus
4 January 2027
Monday, 4 January 2027 · Columbus
Tithi
Krishna 13
Nakshatra
Anuradha
Yoga
Ganda
Karana
Gara
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
7:53 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Columbus (7:53 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 13 Index 28 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 7:46 AM | 10:10 AM, 5 Jan | 1% · 0.06° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Anuradha Index 16 of 27 · Pada 4 of 4 | 11:07 AM, 3 Jan | 1:45 PM | 78% · 10.41° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Ganda Index 9 of 27 | 1:33 AM | 2:13 AM, 5 Jan | 26% · 3.44° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Gara Index 54 of 60 · half a Tithi | 7:46 AM | 8:56 PM | 1% · 0.06° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Monday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:53 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:53 AM
Sunset
5:20 PM
Day duration
9:27 hrs
Night duration
14:33 hrs
Moonrise
5:31 AM
Moonset
2:30 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Pausha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Columbus conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Pausha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 9:08 AM – 10:18 AM |
| Yamaganda | 11:28 AM – 12:37 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 1:47 PM – 2:56 PM |
Disha Shool: East. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Monday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 12:18 PM – 12:56 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:57 AM – 6:55 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 12:08 AM – 1:06 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 39.9612° N, 82.9988° W |
| Timezone | America/New_York (UTC-5) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 7:53 AM | 9:04 AM | Good |
| Kaal | 9:04 AM | 10:15 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:15 AM | 11:26 AM | Good |
| Rog | 11:26 AM | 12:37 PM | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:37 PM | 1:47 PM | Bad |
| Char | 1:47 PM | 2:58 PM | Neutral |
| Labh | 2:58 PM | 4:09 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 4:09 PM | 5:20 PM | Good |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Char | 5:20 PM | 7:09 PM | Neutral |
| Rog | 7:09 PM | 8:58 PM | Bad |
| Kaal | 8:58 PM | 10:47 PM | Bad |
| Labh | 10:47 PM | 12:37 AM | Good |
| Udveg | 12:37 AM | 2:26 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 2:26 AM | 4:15 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 4:15 AM | 6:04 AM | Good |
| Char | 6:04 AM | 7:53 AM | Neutral |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon | 7:53 AM | 8:40 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 8:40 AM | 9:28 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 9:28 AM | 10:15 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 10:15 AM | 11:02 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 11:02 AM | 11:49 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 11:49 AM | 12:37 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 12:37 PM | 1:24 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 1:24 PM | 2:11 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 2:11 PM | 2:58 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 2:58 PM | 3:45 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 3:45 PM | 4:33 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 4:33 PM | 5:20 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venus | 5:20 PM | 6:33 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 6:33 PM | 7:45 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 7:45 PM | 8:58 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 8:58 PM | 10:11 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 10:11 PM | 11:24 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 11:24 PM | 12:37 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 12:37 AM | 1:49 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 1:49 AM | 3:02 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 3:02 AM | 4:15 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 4:15 AM | 5:28 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 5:28 AM | 6:40 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 6:40 AM | 7:53 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
Fasts & Festivals
Pradosh Vrat
These will link through to /festivals/{slug}-{year}/ once the festival inversion index exists (plan 7.7).
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