Panchang · Richmond
21 December 2026
Monday, 21 December 2026 · Richmond
Tithi
Shukla 13
Nakshatra
Krittika
Yoga
Siddha
Karana
Kaulava
Paksha
Shukla
Sunrise
7:20 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Richmond (7:20 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Shukla 13 Index 13 of 30 · Shukla paksha | 7:06 AM | 3:54 AM, 22 Dec | 1% · 0.13° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Krittika Index 2 of 27 · Pada 1 of 4 | 2:39 AM | 12:15 AM, 22 Dec | 22% · 2.87° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Siddha Index 20 of 27 | 6:37 PM, 20 Dec | 3:02 PM | 62% · 8.27° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Kaulava Index 24 of 60 · half a Tithi | 7:06 AM | 5:34 PM | 2% · 0.13° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Monday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:20 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:20 AM
Sunset
4:55 PM
Day duration
9:35 hrs
Night duration
14:26 hrs
Moonrise
2:25 PM
Moonset
4:39 AM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Margashirsha
Paksha
Shukla
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Richmond conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Margashirsha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 8:36 AM – 9:47 AM |
| Yamaganda | 10:57 AM – 12:08 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 1:18 PM – 2:29 PM |
Disha Shool: East. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Monday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 11:49 AM – 12:27 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:25 AM – 6:23 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:39 PM – 12:37 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 37.5407° N, 77.4360° W |
| Timezone | America/New_York (UTC-5) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 7:20 AM | 8:32 AM | Good |
| Kaal | 8:32 AM | 9:44 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 9:44 AM | 10:56 AM | Good |
| Rog | 10:56 AM | 12:07 PM | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:07 PM | 1:19 PM | Bad |
| Char | 1:19 PM | 2:31 PM | Neutral |
| Labh | 2:31 PM | 3:43 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 3:43 PM | 4:55 PM | Good |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Char | 4:55 PM | 6:43 PM | Neutral |
| Rog | 6:43 PM | 8:31 PM | Bad |
| Kaal | 8:31 PM | 10:19 PM | Bad |
| Labh | 10:19 PM | 12:08 AM | Good |
| Udveg | 12:08 AM | 1:56 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 1:56 AM | 3:44 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 3:44 AM | 5:32 AM | Good |
| Char | 5:32 AM | 7:21 AM | Neutral |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon | 7:20 AM | 8:08 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 8:08 AM | 8:56 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 8:56 AM | 9:44 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 9:44 AM | 10:32 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 10:32 AM | 11:20 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 11:20 AM | 12:07 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 12:07 PM | 12:55 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 12:55 PM | 1:43 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 1:43 PM | 2:31 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 2:31 PM | 3:19 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 3:19 PM | 4:07 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 4:07 PM | 4:55 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venus | 4:55 PM | 6:07 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 6:07 PM | 7:19 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 7:19 PM | 8:31 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 8:31 PM | 9:43 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 9:43 PM | 10:56 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 10:56 PM | 12:08 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 12:08 AM | 1:20 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 1:20 AM | 2:32 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 2:32 AM | 3:44 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 3:44 AM | 4:56 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 4:56 AM | 6:08 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 6:08 AM | 7:21 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
Fasts & Festivals
Pradosh Vrat
These will link through to /festivals/{slug}-{year}/ once the festival inversion index exists (plan 7.7).
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