Panchang · Rotterdam
1 January 2027
Friday, 1 January 2027 · Rotterdam
Tithi
Krishna 10
Nakshatra
Chitra
Yoga
Sukarma
Karana
Vanija
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
8:49 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Rotterdam (8:49 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 10 Index 25 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 8:40 AM | 9:54 AM, 2 Jan | 1% · 0.07° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Chitra Index 13 of 27 · Pada 4 of 4 | 11:43 AM, 31 Dec | 12:59 PM | 84% · 11.15° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Sukarma Index 6 of 27 | 7:13 AM | 6:58 AM, 2 Jan | 7% · 0.90° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Vanija Index 48 of 60 · half a Tithi | 8:40 AM | 9:13 PM | 1% · 0.07° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Friday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 8:49 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
8:49 AM
Sunset
4:41 PM
Day duration
7:52 hrs
Night duration
16:08 hrs
Moonrise
2:44 AM
Moonset
12:18 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Pausha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Rotterdam conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Pausha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 11:48 AM – 12:46 PM |
| Yamaganda | 2:40 PM – 3:37 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 9:54 AM – 10:51 AM |
Disha Shool: West. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Friday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 12:30 PM – 1:01 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 6:40 AM – 7:45 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 12:13 AM – 1:18 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 51.9244° N, 4.4777° E |
| Timezone | Europe/Amsterdam (UTC+1) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Char | 8:49 AM | 9:48 AM | Neutral |
| Labh | 9:48 AM | 10:47 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 10:47 AM | 11:46 AM | Good |
| Kaal | 11:46 AM | 12:45 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:45 PM | 1:44 PM | Good |
| Rog | 1:44 PM | 2:43 PM | Bad |
| Udveg | 2:43 PM | 3:42 PM | Bad |
| Char | 3:42 PM | 4:41 PM | Neutral |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rog | 4:41 PM | 6:42 PM | Bad |
| Kaal | 6:42 PM | 8:43 PM | Bad |
| Labh | 8:43 PM | 10:44 PM | Good |
| Udveg | 10:44 PM | 12:45 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:45 AM | 2:46 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 2:46 AM | 4:47 AM | Good |
| Char | 4:47 AM | 6:48 AM | Neutral |
| Rog | 6:48 AM | 8:49 AM | Bad |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venus | 8:49 AM | 9:28 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 9:28 AM | 10:08 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 10:08 AM | 10:47 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 10:47 AM | 11:26 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 11:26 AM | 12:06 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 12:06 PM | 12:45 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 12:45 PM | 1:24 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 1:24 PM | 2:04 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 2:04 PM | 2:43 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 2:43 PM | 3:23 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 3:23 PM | 4:02 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 4:02 PM | 4:41 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mars | 4:41 PM | 6:02 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 6:02 PM | 7:23 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 7:23 PM | 8:43 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 8:43 PM | 10:04 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 10:04 PM | 11:24 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 11:24 PM | 12:45 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 12:45 AM | 2:06 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 2:06 AM | 3:26 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 3:26 AM | 4:47 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 4:47 AM | 6:08 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 6:08 AM | 7:28 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 7:28 AM | 8:49 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
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