Panchang · Florence
2 January 2027
Saturday, 2 January 2027 · Florence
Tithi
Krishna 10
Nakshatra
Swati
Yoga
Dhriti
Karana
Vishti
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
7:48 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Florence (7:48 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 10 Index 25 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 8:40 AM, 1 Jan | 9:54 AM | 92% · 11.01° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Swati Index 14 of 27 · Pada 3 of 4 | 12:59 PM, 1 Jan | 2:49 PM | 73% · 9.74° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Dhriti Index 7 of 27 | 6:58 AM | 7:07 AM, 3 Jan | 3% · 0.46° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Vishti Index 49 of 60 · half a Tithi | 9:13 PM, 1 Jan | 9:54 AM | 84% · 5.01° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Saturday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:48 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:48 AM
Sunset
4:49 PM
Day duration
9:01 hrs
Night duration
14:59 hrs
Moonrise
3:03 AM
Moonset
12:39 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Pausha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Florence conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Pausha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 10:07 AM – 11:13 AM |
| Yamaganda | 1:25 PM – 2:31 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 7:54 AM – 9:01 AM |
Disha Shool: East. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Saturday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 12:01 PM – 12:37 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:49 AM – 6:49 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:49 PM – 12:49 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 43.7696° N, 11.2558° E |
| Timezone | Europe/Rome (UTC+1) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 7:48 AM | 8:56 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 8:56 AM | 10:03 AM | Good |
| Rog | 10:03 AM | 11:11 AM | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:11 AM | 12:18 PM | Bad |
| Char | 12:18 PM | 1:26 PM | Neutral |
| Labh | 1:26 PM | 2:34 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 2:34 PM | 3:41 PM | Good |
| Kaal | 3:41 PM | 4:49 PM | Bad |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labh | 4:49 PM | 6:41 PM | Good |
| Udveg | 6:41 PM | 8:34 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 8:34 PM | 10:26 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 10:26 PM | 12:18 AM | Good |
| Char | 12:18 AM | 2:11 AM | Neutral |
| Rog | 2:11 AM | 4:03 AM | Bad |
| Kaal | 4:03 AM | 5:56 AM | Bad |
| Labh | 5:56 AM | 7:48 AM | Good |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saturn | 7:48 AM | 8:33 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 8:33 AM | 9:18 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 9:18 AM | 10:03 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 10:03 AM | 10:48 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 10:48 AM | 11:33 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 11:33 AM | 12:18 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 12:18 PM | 1:04 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 1:04 PM | 1:49 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 1:49 PM | 2:34 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 2:34 PM | 3:19 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 3:19 PM | 4:04 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 4:04 PM | 4:49 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury | 4:49 PM | 6:04 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 6:04 PM | 7:19 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 7:19 PM | 8:34 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 8:34 PM | 9:49 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 9:49 PM | 11:04 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 11:04 PM | 12:18 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 12:18 AM | 1:33 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 1:33 AM | 2:48 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 2:48 AM | 4:03 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 4:03 AM | 5:18 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 5:18 AM | 6:33 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 6:33 AM | 7:48 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
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