Panchang · Richmond
1 January 2027
Friday, 1 January 2027 · Richmond
Tithi
Krishna 10
Nakshatra
Swati
Yoga
Sukarma
Karana
Vanija
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
7:24 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Richmond (7:24 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 10 Index 25 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 2:40 AM | 3:54 AM, 2 Jan | 19% · 2.27° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Swati Index 14 of 27 · Pada 1 of 4 | 6:59 AM | 8:49 AM, 2 Jan | 2% · 0.21° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Sukarma Index 6 of 27 | 1:13 AM | 12:58 AM, 2 Jan | 26% · 3.49° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Vanija Index 48 of 60 · half a Tithi | 2:40 AM | 3:13 PM | 38% · 2.27° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Friday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:24 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:24 AM
Sunset
5:02 PM
Day duration
9:38 hrs
Night duration
14:22 hrs
Moonrise
1:54 AM
Moonset
12:28 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Pausha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Richmond conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Pausha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 11:02 AM – 12:13 PM |
| Yamaganda | 2:35 PM – 3:46 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 8:40 AM – 9:51 AM |
Disha Shool: West. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Friday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 11:54 AM – 12:32 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:29 AM – 6:27 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:45 PM – 12:42 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 37.5407° N, 77.4360° W |
| Timezone | America/New_York (UTC-5) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Char | 7:24 AM | 8:36 AM | Neutral |
| Labh | 8:36 AM | 9:48 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 9:48 AM | 11:01 AM | Good |
| Kaal | 11:01 AM | 12:13 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:13 PM | 1:25 PM | Good |
| Rog | 1:25 PM | 2:37 PM | Bad |
| Udveg | 2:37 PM | 3:50 PM | Bad |
| Char | 3:50 PM | 5:02 PM | Neutral |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rog | 5:02 PM | 6:50 PM | Bad |
| Kaal | 6:50 PM | 8:37 PM | Bad |
| Labh | 8:37 PM | 10:25 PM | Good |
| Udveg | 10:25 PM | 12:13 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:13 AM | 2:01 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 2:01 AM | 3:48 AM | Good |
| Char | 3:48 AM | 5:36 AM | Neutral |
| Rog | 5:36 AM | 7:24 AM | Bad |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venus | 7:24 AM | 8:12 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 8:12 AM | 9:00 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 9:00 AM | 9:48 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 9:48 AM | 10:36 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 10:36 AM | 11:25 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 11:25 AM | 12:13 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 12:13 PM | 1:01 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 1:01 PM | 1:49 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 1:49 PM | 2:37 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 2:37 PM | 3:26 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 3:26 PM | 4:14 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 4:14 PM | 5:02 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mars | 5:02 PM | 6:14 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 6:14 PM | 7:26 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 7:26 PM | 8:37 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 8:37 PM | 9:49 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 9:49 PM | 11:01 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 11:01 PM | 12:13 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 12:13 AM | 1:25 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 1:25 AM | 2:37 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 2:37 AM | 3:48 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 3:48 AM | 5:00 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 5:00 AM | 6:12 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 6:12 AM | 7:24 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
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