Panchang · Richmond
3 January 2027
Sunday, 3 January 2027 · Richmond
Tithi
Krishna 12
Nakshatra
Vishakha
Yoga
Shula
Karana
Kaulava
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
7:24 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Richmond (7:24 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 12 Index 27 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 5:38 AM | 7:46 AM, 4 Jan | 7% · 0.81° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Vishakha Index 15 of 27 · Pada 4 of 4 | 8:49 AM, 2 Jan | 11:07 AM | 86% · 11.46° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Shula Index 8 of 27 | 1:07 AM | 1:33 AM, 4 Jan | 26% · 3.44° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Kaulava Index 52 of 60 · half a Tithi | 5:38 AM | 6:40 PM | 14% · 0.81° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Sunday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:24 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:24 AM
Sunset
5:04 PM
Day duration
9:40 hrs
Night duration
14:20 hrs
Moonrise
3:59 AM
Moonset
1:35 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Pausha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Richmond conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Pausha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 3:48 PM – 4:59 PM |
| Yamaganda | 12:14 PM – 1:25 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 2:37 PM – 3:48 PM |
Disha Shool: West. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Sunday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 11:55 AM – 12:33 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:30 AM – 6:27 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:46 PM – 12:43 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 37.5407° N, 77.4360° W |
| Timezone | America/New_York (UTC-5) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 7:24 AM | 8:36 AM | Bad |
| Char | 8:36 AM | 9:49 AM | Neutral |
| Labh | 9:49 AM | 11:01 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 11:01 AM | 12:14 PM | Good |
| Kaal | 12:14 PM | 1:26 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 1:26 PM | 2:39 PM | Good |
| Rog | 2:39 PM | 3:51 PM | Bad |
| Udveg | 3:51 PM | 5:04 PM | Bad |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 5:04 PM | 6:51 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 6:51 PM | 8:39 PM | Good |
| Char | 8:39 PM | 10:26 PM | Neutral |
| Rog | 10:26 PM | 12:14 AM | Bad |
| Kaal | 12:14 AM | 2:01 AM | Bad |
| Labh | 2:01 AM | 3:49 AM | Good |
| Udveg | 3:49 AM | 5:37 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 5:37 AM | 7:24 AM | Good |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sun | 7:24 AM | 8:12 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 8:12 AM | 9:01 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 9:01 AM | 9:49 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 9:49 AM | 10:37 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 10:37 AM | 11:26 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 11:26 AM | 12:14 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 12:14 PM | 1:02 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 1:02 PM | 1:50 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 1:50 PM | 2:39 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 2:39 PM | 3:27 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 3:27 PM | 4:15 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 4:15 PM | 5:04 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jupiter | 5:04 PM | 6:15 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 6:15 PM | 7:27 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 7:27 PM | 8:39 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 8:39 PM | 9:50 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 9:50 PM | 11:02 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 11:02 PM | 12:14 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 12:14 AM | 1:26 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 1:26 AM | 2:37 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 2:37 AM | 3:49 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 3:49 AM | 5:01 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 5:01 AM | 6:12 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 6:12 AM | 7:24 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
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