Panchang · Florence
5 December 2026
Saturday, 5 December 2026 · Florence
Tithi
Krishna 12
Nakshatra
Swati
Yoga
Shobhana
Karana
Kaulava
Paksha
Krishna
Sunrise
7:32 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Florence (7:32 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Krishna 12 Index 27 of 30 · Krishna paksha | 7:15 PM, 4 Dec | 8:22 PM | 49% · 5.90° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Swati Index 14 of 27 · Pada 1 of 4 | 7:19 AM | 9:08 AM, 6 Dec | 1% · 0.12° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Shobhana Index 4 of 27 | 3:23 AM | 3:11 AM, 6 Dec | 18% · 2.34° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Kaulava Index 52 of 60 · half a Tithi | 7:15 PM, 4 Dec | 7:45 AM | 98% · 5.90° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Saturday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:32 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:32 AM
Sunset
4:38 PM
Day duration
9:06 hrs
Night duration
14:55 hrs
Moonrise
4:03 AM
Moonset
2:09 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Kartika
Masa (Purnimanta)
Margashirsha
Paksha
Krishna
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Sharad (Autumn)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Florence conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Margashirsha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 9:52 AM – 10:59 AM |
| Yamaganda | 1:12 PM – 2:19 PM |
| Gulika Kaal | 7:38 AM – 8:45 AM |
Disha Shool: East. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Saturday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 11:48 AM – 12:23 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:33 AM – 6:33 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:36 PM – 12:36 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 43.7696° N, 11.2558° E |
| Timezone | Europe/Rome (UTC+1) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 7:32 AM | 8:40 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 8:40 AM | 9:49 AM | Good |
| Rog | 9:49 AM | 10:57 AM | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:57 AM | 12:05 PM | Bad |
| Char | 12:05 PM | 1:13 PM | Neutral |
| Labh | 1:13 PM | 2:21 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 2:21 PM | 3:30 PM | Good |
| Kaal | 3:30 PM | 4:38 PM | Bad |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labh | 4:38 PM | 6:30 PM | Good |
| Udveg | 6:30 PM | 8:22 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 8:22 PM | 10:14 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 10:14 PM | 12:05 AM | Good |
| Char | 12:05 AM | 1:57 AM | Neutral |
| Rog | 1:57 AM | 3:49 AM | Bad |
| Kaal | 3:49 AM | 5:41 AM | Bad |
| Labh | 5:41 AM | 7:33 AM | Good |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saturn | 7:32 AM | 8:18 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 8:18 AM | 9:03 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 9:03 AM | 9:49 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 9:49 AM | 10:34 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 10:34 AM | 11:19 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 11:19 AM | 12:05 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 12:05 PM | 12:50 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 12:50 PM | 1:36 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 1:36 PM | 2:21 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 2:21 PM | 3:07 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 3:07 PM | 3:52 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 3:52 PM | 4:38 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury | 4:38 PM | 5:52 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 5:52 PM | 7:07 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 7:07 PM | 8:22 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 8:22 PM | 9:36 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 9:36 PM | 10:51 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 10:51 PM | 12:05 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 12:05 AM | 1:20 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 1:20 AM | 2:35 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 2:35 AM | 3:49 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 3:49 AM | 5:04 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 5:04 AM | 6:19 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 6:19 AM | 7:33 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
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