Panchang · Florence
10 December 2026
Thursday, 10 December 2026 · Florence
Tithi
Shukla 2
Nakshatra
Mula
Yoga
Ganda
Karana
Balava
Paksha
Shukla
Sunrise
7:37 AM
Panchang calculated according to sunrise at Florence (7:37 AM).
The five limbs
| Limb | Value | Begins | Ends | Elapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tithi | Shukla 2 Index 2 of 30 · Shukla paksha | 4:16 AM | 6:53 AM, 11 Dec | 13% · 1.51° of 12.00° |
| Nakshatra | Mula Index 18 of 27 · Pada 3 of 4 | 4:30 PM, 9 Dec | 7:28 PM | 56% · 7.48° of 13.33° |
| Yoga | Ganda Index 9 of 27 | 4:54 AM | 5:48 AM, 11 Dec | 11% · 1.46° of 13.33° |
| Karana | Balava Index 2 of 60 · half a Tithi | 4:16 AM | 5:33 PM | 25% · 1.51° of 6.00° |
| Vara | Thursday Sunrise to sunrise, not midnight to midnight | 7:37 AM | — | — |
Sun & Moon
Sunrise
7:37 AM
Sunset
4:37 PM
Day duration
9:00 hrs
Night duration
15:00 hrs
Moonrise
9:09 AM
Moonset
5:30 PM
Lunar calendar
Masa (Amanta)
Margashirsha
Masa (Purnimanta)
Margashirsha
Paksha
Shukla
Ayana
Dakshinayana
Ritu
Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vikram Samvat
2083
Shaka Samvat
1948
Florence conventionally follows the Purnimanta reckoning, so the month there is Margashirsha.
Inauspicious timings
| Period | Time |
|---|---|
| Rahu Kaal | 1:14 PM – 2:20 PM |
| Yamaganda | 7:43 AM – 8:49 AM |
| Gulika Kaal | 9:55 AM – 11:02 AM |
Disha Shool: South. Travel in that direction is traditionally avoided on a Thursday.
Auspicious timings
| Muhurat | Time | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | 11:50 AM – 12:25 PM | The eighth muhurta of the day, centred on solar noon. |
| Brahma Muhurta | 5:37 AM – 6:37 AM | The fourteenth of the night’s fifteen muhurtas, ending before sunrise. |
| Nishita Muhurta | 11:38 PM – 12:38 AM (next day) | Vedic midnight — the middle of the night, which is not clock midnight. |
Amrit Kaal is not published. It needs the per-nakshatra amrit ghati table, which is a sourced traditional table rather than a derivation — an unverified version would put wrong muhurat timings on an indexed page (plan 6.4).
Reference
| Input | Value |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 43.7696° N, 11.2558° E |
| Timezone | Europe/Rome (UTC+1) |
| Ayanamsa | Lahiri (Chitrapaksha), sidereal |
| Ephemeris | Swiss Ephemeris |
| Day boundary | Sunrise to sunrise — the Vara changes at sunrise, not midnight |
| Tithi basis | Udaya (sunrise-anchored), the published convention |
Choghadiya
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 7:37 AM | 8:44 AM | Good |
| Rog | 8:44 AM | 9:52 AM | Bad |
| Udveg | 9:52 AM | 11:00 AM | Bad |
| Char | 11:00 AM | 12:07 PM | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:07 PM | 1:15 PM | Good |
| Amrit | 1:15 PM | 2:22 PM | Good |
| Kaal | 2:22 PM | 3:30 PM | Bad |
| Shubh | 3:30 PM | 4:37 PM | Good |
| Choghadiya | From | To | Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 4:37 PM | 6:30 PM | Good |
| Char | 6:30 PM | 8:22 PM | Neutral |
| Rog | 8:22 PM | 10:15 PM | Bad |
| Kaal | 10:15 PM | 12:08 AM | Bad |
| Labh | 12:08 AM | 2:00 AM | Good |
| Udveg | 2:00 AM | 3:53 AM | Bad |
| Shubh | 3:53 AM | 5:45 AM | Good |
| Amrit | 5:45 AM | 7:38 AM | Good |
Hora
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jupiter | 7:37 AM | 8:22 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 8:22 AM | 9:07 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 9:07 AM | 9:52 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 9:52 AM | 10:37 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 10:37 AM | 11:22 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 11:22 AM | 12:07 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 12:07 PM | 12:52 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 12:52 PM | 1:37 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 1:37 PM | 2:22 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 2:22 PM | 3:07 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 3:07 PM | 3:52 PM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 3:52 PM | 4:37 PM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Hora | From | To | Nature | Suited to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moon | 4:37 PM | 5:52 PM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 5:52 PM | 7:07 PM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 7:07 PM | 8:22 PM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 8:22 PM | 9:38 PM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 9:38 PM | 10:53 PM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
| Venus | 10:53 PM | 12:08 AM | Auspicious | Arts, romance, buying luxury/vehicles, creative projects, relationships |
| Mercury | 12:08 AM | 1:23 AM | Auspicious | Business, accounting, writing, intellectual pursuits, communication |
| Moon | 1:23 AM | 2:38 AM | Auspicious | Travel, domestic affairs, peace of mind, public relations |
| Saturn | 2:38 AM | 3:53 AM | Challenging | Long-term planning, discipline, real estate, machinery, persistent effort |
| Jupiter | 3:53 AM | 5:08 AM | Auspicious | Spiritual rituals, financial planning, learning, auspicious beginnings |
| Mars | 5:08 AM | 6:23 AM | Challenging | Physical energy, courage, land/property matters, technical work |
| Sun | 6:23 AM | 7:38 AM | Neutral | Government, leadership, administrative decisions, vitality |
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